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"weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-252"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2026:87420", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "package": "brotli-main-1.2.1-0.1.hum1", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images", "release_date": "2026-10-21T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "brotli: Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Brotli Decoder", "id": "2558973", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2558973"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.1", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-787", "details": ["A flaw was found in the Google Brotli decoder. An out-of-bounds write in the block-type switch handling in c/dec/decode.c can be triggered by a crafted Brotli-compressed stream. When an application decompresses untrusted Brotli data, this can lead to memory disclosure, denial of service, or potentially arbitrary code execution."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Limit exposure of services that decompress Brotli from untrusted peers, and restrict network access to those services where practical. Prefer not accepting or auto-decoding Content-Encoding: br from untrusted sources when the application allows that configuration."}, "name": "CVE-2026-111497", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:confidential_compute_attestation:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "build-of-trustee/trustee-rhel9", "product_name": "Confidential Compute Attestation"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "exploit-intelligence/vulnerability-analysis-rhel9", "product_name": "Exploit Intelligence"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:logging:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift-logging/vector-rhel9", "product_name": "Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "istio-proxy", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform-25/controller-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform-26/controller-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform-26/ee-supported-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform-27/controller-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform-27/ee-supported-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform/automation-dashboard-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "automation-controller", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "python3.11-brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "python3.12-brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "python3x-brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:connectivity_link:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhcl-1/limitador-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Connectivity Link 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "goose", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "trustee", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "mozjs60", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "nodejs:24/nodejs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "firefox", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "goose", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "keylime-agent-rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "nodejs:24/nodejs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "nodejs:26/nodejs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_core_services:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "jbcs-httpd24-brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Core Services"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-mlserver-cuda-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-mlserver-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_update_service:5", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift-update-service/openshift-update-service-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Update Service"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "python3.12-brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "python-brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "satellite/iop-advisor-frontend-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "satellite/iop-vulnerability-engine-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "satellite/iop-vulnerability-frontend-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_profile_analyzer:2", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhtpa/rhtpa-trustification-service-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_profile_analyzer:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhtpa/rhtpa-rhel10", "product_name": "Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:4::el8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "python-brotli", "product_name": "Red Hat Update Infrastructure 4 for Cloud Providers"}], "public_date": "2026-10-22T13:35:41Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-111497\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-111497\nhttps://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/october-2026-security-releases#nodejs-brotli-decoder-out-of-bounds-write-permits-remote-code-execution-cve-2026-111497---high"], "statement": "This issue is rated Important. Exploitation requires that the target decompress attacker-controlled Brotli data (for example HTTP content negotiated with Content-Encoding: br, or APIs such as Node.js zlib / fetch() that decode Brotli). The vulnerable path is reached with a malformed stream rather than typical well-formed encoder output, and there is no public, reliable remote code execution proof-of-concept. Red Hat Enterprise Linux compiler and runtime hardenings \u2014 including Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR), Non-eXecutable (NX) memory, FORTIFY_SOURCE, and SELinux \u2014 increase the difficulty of turning this memory corruption into reliable code execution, though they do not eliminate crashes or all impact. Combined with the Attack Requirements noted by the CNA (CVSS v4 AT:P), Red Hat scores Attack Complexity as High and rates the flaw Important rather than Critical.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[1.0.3,1.0.10)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[1.1.0,1.1.1)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[1.2.0,1.2.1)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Brotli", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Google"}, "product": "brotli", "vendor": "google"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[1.0.3,1.0.10)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[1.1.0,1.1.1)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[1.2.0,1.2.1)"}}], "original": {"product": "Brotli", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Google"}, "product": "nodejs", "vendor": "nodejs"}], "created": "2026-10-22T14:15:06.461631+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-29T20:30:18.953145+00:00", "vendors": ["google", "google$PRODUCT$brotli", "nodejs", "nodejs$PRODUCT$nodejs"]}